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Hard Money Loan Montana

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Last updated: May 13, 2025

At OfferMarket, we’re committed to helping Montana real estate investors achieve long-term success. Whether you’re flipping cabins in Flathead County or rehabbing rentals in Billings, our all-in-one investing platform is built to support you at every step:
💰 Private lending
☂️ Insurance rate shopping
🏚️ Off market properties

Our Montana Hard Money Loan program is crafted to deliver fast, reliable, and cost-effective financing for purchasing, refinancing, or upgrading 1-4 unit residential investment properties.

Whether you plan to flip the home for a return or rent it and refinance into a DSCR loan, we’d be thrilled to help you thrive in Big Sky Country real estate.

Let’s take a closer look at the OfferMarket Montana Hard Money Loan Program.

What is a hard money loan?

A hard money loan is a short-term financing solution secured by a tangible asset—typically a 1-4 unit residential property—used to fund the acquisition, renovation, or refinancing of that property. The goal? Either flip it for a gain or hold it as a long-term rental.

In Montana, these are often called “bridge loans” or “fix and flip loans”—all interchangeable terms in the real estate investor world.

Hard money loan scenarios

Montana investors use hard money loans in a variety of ways:

  • Purchase and renovate a fixer-upper – for instance, snapping up a property in Helena and upgrading it without fronting all the cash
  • Refinance a property you bought with cash and now want to rehab – like that fast-close deal in Missoula you secured off-market
    refinance an existing private or hard money loan while finishing renovations – maybe you’re mid-project in Bozeman and need more time and funds to finish
  • Purchase a property without plans for renovation – perhaps buying a below-market home in Great Falls with the goal of reselling as-is
    refinance a recent cash purchase with no renovation planned – you locked in a deal well below value and now want to pull equity for your next project
  • Refinance an existing loan after rehab is done – the work is complete, and you want breathing room to either sell or transition to a long-term loan

How it works

Hard money loans have two parts:

  • Initial Advance – the amount applied to your purchase price. This goes directly to the title company at closing.
  • Construction Holdback – funds reserved for your renovation budget, released to you through draw reimbursements as the project progresses.

Hard Money Loan Components

Montana real estate investors appreciate the flexibility:
You can opt for just an initial advance, just a construction holdback, or both.

Most clients prefer to combine both components to maximize leverage. Others may skip the holdback if they plan to use personal funds or don’t need to rehab. Still others use just the holdback, having bought the property in cash and now need funds to renovate.

Your exit strategy could be to flip or to rent and refinance. Many Montana investors shift strategies mid-project—starting with a BRRRR mindset but pivoting if the market says otherwise.

Say you planned to rent out a duplex in Kalispell but realize post-rehab that the sales market is hot—you might decide to sell for a bigger win. Or maybe you wanted to flip in Butte, but cooling prices push you toward renting and refinancing until values rebound.

Bottom line: properties with multiple exit strategies are safer bets.

Who uses hard money loans?

  • Fix and flip investors – those restoring run-down properties across Montana for resale profits
  • Buy-and-hold investors – especially BRRRR method users who renovate, rent, and refinance

Many Montana investors use hybrid strategies, flipping some properties and keeping others as rentals depending on the numbers and the market. This flexible mindset is common among OfferMarket’s most successful clients.

Hard Money Loan Program Guidelines

Explore the core terms of OfferMarket’s Montana Hard Money Loan program. These terms are built with flexibility and risk management in mind, making them a top fit for both first-time and experienced Montana real estate investors.

Criteria Guideline
Loan amount (minimum) $25,000
Loan amount (maximum) $2,000,000
ARV (minimum) $100,000
Experience Not required
Credit score (minimum) 680
Borrowing entity LLC or Corporation
Initial advance up to 90%
Construction holdback up to 100%
LTARV (maximum) 75%
Interest rate get instant quote
Origination fee 1.5 to 2 points
Term 12 to 24 months
Points out None
Prepayment penalty None
Structure Interest-only with balloon payment
Recourse Full (51% of borrowing entity must guarantee)
Exit strategy: Sale minimum 30% ROI
Exit strategy: Refinance minimum 1.1 DSCR after repairs
Valuation Appraisal report or In-house valuation
SqFt (minimum) Single family: 700+
2-4 unit: 500+ per unit
Condo: 500+
Acreage (maximum) 5
Interest accrual Under $100K loan: full boat
$100K+ loan: as disbursed
Advanced draws Lender discretion
Down payment (minimum) $10,000

Project Eligibility

At OfferMarket, we don’t just fund Montana deals—we help you make smarter ones. That’s why we emphasize sustainable risk. We proudly boast a <0.5% foreclosure rate on all originated loans, and we aim to keep it that way.

Why is this important? Because even in real estate-friendly states like Montana, new investors tackling overly complex rehabs are often exposed to the highest financial risk. Large-scale renovations in places like Missoula or Great Falls can go sideways due to market shifts, permitting issues, or construction delays.

That’s why we take our role seriously as your funding partner, deal advisor, and risk consultant.

The following structured rehab eligibility framework is designed to help you pick the right project based on your track record.

Initial Advance

This upfront loan component is tailored based on your background and the property details. Here’s how we determine your initial advance:

  • Number of investment properties owned in the past 24 months

  • Number of completed rehab projects in the past 5 years (must be verifiable)

  • Minimum credit score: 680 (preferred 720+)

  • Bonus leverage for Realtors, General Contractors, and Professional Engineers

If your purchase price exceeds the “As Is” value in our appraisal, we’ll base the advance on the lower valuation.

Exit Strategy Matters

  • If selling: your deal must project at least 30% gross margin and $15K in profit.

  • If refinancing (BRRRR-style): your post-repair DSCR should be 1.1 or higher.

In rural Montana areas (e.g., Red Lodge, Dillon), lower advances and a minimum of 3 completed projects are required.

Experience-based Tiers

Tier Verifiable experience
1 0
2 1 to 2
3 3 to 4
4 5 to 9
5 10+

Initial Advance by Tier

Tier Initial advance (% of purchase price)
1 80%*
2 85%
3 85%
4 90%
5 90%

* Tier 1 borrowers with excellent credit and liquidity may be considered for up to 85% on an exception basis.

Adjustments to Initial Advance

Scenario Adjustment
Credit score < 720 -5%
Full gut rehab -5%
New market (first-time in area) -5%
Licensed Realtor +up to 5%
Licensed General Contractor +up to 10%
Licensed Professional Engineer +up to 10%
Rural (3+ experience required) -20%

Rehab scope classification

Rehab Scope Definition
Light Rehab budget is less than 25% of purchase price
Moderate Rehab budget is 25% to 49.99% of purchase price
Heavy Rehab budget is 50% to 99.99% of purchase price
Extensive Rehab budget is 100%+ of purchase price -- addition, expansion, ADU, low purchase price lopsided deal*

A low purchase price “lopsided deal” is when the As Is value or purchase price is less than the rehab amount. See LTFC Limits section below for Tier and LTFC limits.

Rehab scope eligibility

Your rehab scope eligibility is based on your experience tier and your rehab scope classification. In line with our focus on proper risk management, we advise our clients to focus on projects with lower rehab scopes, commonly referred to in the industry as “cosmetic” rehabs that can be completed quickly.

Tier 1 2 3 4 5
Experience 0 1–2 3–4 5–9 10+
Light Eligible Eligible Eligible Eligible Eligible
Moderate Ineligible Eligible Eligible Eligible Eligible
Heavy Ineligible Eligible Eligible Eligible Eligible
Extensive Ineligible Ineligible Eligible Eligible Eligible

LTARV Limits

Your maximum loan-to-after-repair value (LTARV or ARLTV) is based on your experience tier and the rehab scope classification.

Tier 1 2 3 4 5
Experience 0 1–2 3–4 5–9 10+
Light 70% 70% 75% 75% 75%
Moderate Ineligible 70% 75% 75%< 75%
Heavy Ineligible 70% 75% 75%< 75%
Extensive Ineligible Ineligible 70% 70% 70%

LTFC Limits

LTFC or “Loan-to-Full-Cost” is imposed on rehab scopes classified as Extensive which means the rehab budget is greater than the purchase price or As Is value of the subject property. An LTFC of 85% means the lender funds 85% of the project cost (purchase price + rehab budget), and the borrower covers the remaining 15% of the project cost. This ensures the borrower has skin in the game in projects with higher execution risk.

Tier 1 2 3 4 5
Experience 0 1–2 3–4 5–9 10+
Light N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Moderate Ineligible N/A N/A N/A< N/A
Heavy Ineligible N/A N/A N/A< N/A
Extensive Ineligible Ineligible 85% 90% 90%

Example: No Experience

Purchase price: $100,000
Tier: 1 (0 similar verifiable experience)
Credit score: 695
Rehab budget: $24,000
ARV: $150,000
Initial advance: $75,000 (75%)
Construction holdback: $24,000
Total loan amount: $99,000
LTARV: 66%
LTFC: 79.8%
Interest accrual: Full boat

Example: No Experience, Excellent Credit

Purchase price: $100,000
Tier: 1 (0 similar verifiable experience)
Credit score: 750
Rehab budget: $24,000
ARV: $150,000
Initial advance: $80,000 (80%)
Construction holdback: $24,000
Total loan amount: $104,000
LTARV: 69.33%
LTFC: 83.9%
Interest accrual: As disbursed

Example: 5 Experience

Purchase price: $100,000
Tier: 4 (5 similar verifiable experience)
Credit score: 750
Rehab budget: $20,000
ARV: $150,000
Initial advance: $90,000 (90%)
Construction holdback: $20,000
Total loan amount: $110,000
LTARV: 73.33%
LTFC: 91.67%
Interest accrual: As disbursed

Refinance using As Is value instead of Cost Basis for Initial Advance

At OfferMarket, we typically lend based on your cost basis — that’s the combination of your purchase price and any sunk costs like renovations already incurred. This approach ensures you maintain equity and reduces exposure.

But for Montana investors who’ve owned a property for years — say a rental in Whitefish or an inherited home in Lewistown — and are now ready to fix it up or sell, we can offer refinancing based on its As Is value, rather than your historical cost.

Requirements:

  • Property must be habitable (condition C4 or better) — no major disrepair

  • 3+ years seasoning (you’ve owned it for at least 3 years)

  • Payoff statement from previous lender must not show late fees, default interest, or extensions

  • Guarantor credit score of 680 or higher

  • Experience Tier must be 3 or above (4+ similar projects)

  • Strong comps to justify As Is value > cost basis

  • Clear, logical narrative (e.g., held as rental, tenants moved out, now prepping to rehab/sell)

Transactions involving wholesalers, price run-ups

Montana investors who acquire deals through wholesalers or assignment contracts can still access OfferMarket funding — but there are rules around price increases between contracts.

For example:

A-B Contract (original owner and wholesaler): $100,000
B-C Contract (wholesaler assigns to you): $125,000
As Is Value: $125,000
Value basis used for your loan: $120,000 (max 20% run-up from A-B)

Wholesaler transaction guidelines:

  • Assignment fees or double-close spreads up to 20% of A-B contract can be financed

  • No MLS-listed properties allowed in this scenario

  • Must submit full chain of contracts (A-B, B-C)

  • Must provide wholesaler’s operating agreement

  • OfferMarket won’t finance referral or finder’s fees

  • Must be arm’s length transaction (no related parties)

Construction Holdback

This portion of your Montana hard money loan is used for renovations — whether you’re turning a duplex in Billings or updating a cabin in West Yellowstone.

Funds are released through a draw process and reimbursed upon verified progress.

You can opt out of the holdback if you plan to fund renovations with your own capital. And if your total loan amount exceeds $100,000, interest only accrues on disbursed funds.

Criteria Draw Processing Guideline
Minimum draw amount None
Maximum draw amount 100% of remaining construction holdback
Minimum number of draws 0
Maximum number of draws None
Materials delivered but not installed 50% (receipt or invoice required)
Draw inspection App-based (self-serve)
Draw turnaround 0 to 2 business days
Draw fee $270
Wire fee $30

Appraisal and In-house valuation

Every Montana hard money loan requires a property valuation. This could be:

  • Third-party appraisal (interior or exterior)

  • In-house valuation (if eligible)

In-house valuation

Criteria Eligibility requirement
Property type Single family, Duplex, Triplex, Quadplex
Tier 4 or higher
Credit score 720+
Rural No
New market No
LTARV 70% maximum

Even if you qualify for in-house valuation, OfferMarket may still request a third-party appraisal at our discretion.

Exterior appraisal

These are permitted if the Montana property was acquired via:

  • REO sale

  • Foreclosure auction

  • Sheriff’s sale

  • Online auction

  • Bankruptcy sale

Timeline: Must be dated within 120 days of closing (120–179 days requires recertification)

Interior appraisal

Used for all other situations not covered above.

Property type Appraisal forms
Single family 1004 + 1007 ARV with As Is value included (non-gridded)
2–4 Unit 1025 + 216 ARV with As Is value included (non-gridded)
Condo 1073 + 1007 ARV with As Is value included (non-gridded)

If you already have an appraisal done by another lender, OfferMarket can transfer it if:

  • Ordered through an approved AMC

  • Less than 180 days old at closing

  • Recertified if older than 120 days

  • Accompanied by:

    • Signed transfer letter (certifying AIR compliance)

    • Appraisal (PDF and XML)

    • Paid appraisal invoice

Scenario: Stabilized Hard Money Loan

If your Montana property is already in solid condition — maybe a move-in ready single-family in Missoula or a light cosmetic flip in Billings — you may qualify for a Stabilized Hard Money Loan. These deals are for properties with no deferred maintenance and an appraisal condition rating of C4 or better.

In these cases, we lend based on the As Is value, up to 75%.

Criteria Guideline
LTV (maximum) Tier 1: 70%
Tier 2: 70%
Tier 3: 75%
Tier 4: 75%
Tier 5: 75%
LTFC (maximum) Tier 1: 80%
Tier 2: 80%
Tier 3: 90%
Tier 4: 90%
Tier 5: 90%
Appraisal condition rating C1, C2, C3 or C4
Loan Term (maximum) 12 months

Key Loan Details

Criteria Details
Loan Amount $25,000 to $2,000,000*
Units per Property 1 – 4
Eligible Property Types Non-owner occupied 1‑4 unit residential
Single family residences, 2‑4 unit multifamily
Condominiums, Townhomes, Planned Unit Developments
Property Minimum Size Single Family: ≥700 SQFT
Condo and 2‑4 Unit: ≥500 SQFT per unit
Max acreage 5
Loan to Cost (LTC) Up to 90% purchase, 100% rehab
Loan to ARV (LTARV) Up to 75%
Down Payment Minimum $10,000 for purchase price under $100K
Loan Term 12 months standard; 18-24 months available for specific projects
Extensions up to 50% of original term (fee applies)
Points 1.5 to 2 points ($2,000 minimum)
Prepayment Penalty None. There is no minimum interest earned.
Occupancy Non-owner occupied – business purpose only
Transaction types Arms-length purchase, refinance
Geographic Region All US states except AK, AZ, HI, MN, ND, NV, OR, SD, UT, VT
Amortization Interest-only with balloon payment at maturity
Interest Accrual Method Loan Amount < $100K: interest charged on total loan amount ("Full Boat")
Loan Amount ≥ $100K: interest charged on funds disbursed ("As Disbursed")

Extensions

Hard money loans are designed to be fast, short-term solutions — 12 to 24 months max — with most Montana investors paying off early. That said, life happens. If you need more time to complete or sell a project in Bozeman or Kalispell, extensions are available but not ideal.

Delays increase risk and costs, so we recommend avoiding them by steering clear of:

  • GCs with light resumes

  • Overly ambitious renovations

  • Areas with sluggish zoning (like smaller municipalities)

  • Properties with difficult tenant situations or delayed access

  • Projects with no dual exit strategy (sell or refinance)

Extension Limits

Initial Loan Term Max Extension
12 months 6 months
18 months 9 months
24 months 12 months

Extension Terms and Fees

Extension Term Fee
3 months (1st request) 1% of the total loan amount
3 months (2nd request) 1.5% of the total loan amount
6 months (1st request) 2.5% of the total loan amount

Extension Prerequisites

You must confirm that your builder’s risk insurance is active for the entire extension period.

Ineligible Property Types

To protect borrowers and ensure strong underwriting, the following property types are not eligible for funding through our Montana hard money program:

  • Mixed-use

  • 5+ unit multifamily

  • Condotels

  • Co-ops

  • Mobile/manufactured housing

  • Commercial properties

  • Cabins/Log homes

  • Properties with oil/gas leases

  • Operating farms, ranches, orchards

  • Vacation/seasonal rentals

  • Unique/exotic/luxury properties

  • Unpaved or dirt roads

Borrower and Guarantor Requirements

Item Requirements / Eligibility
Borrowing Entities Limited Liability Company (LLC) or Corporation; nonprofits are not eligible.
Eligible Borrowers US Citizens, US Permanent Residents, and qualified Foreign Nationals
Foreign Nationals Valid Passport
Valid US Visa (excludes Travel/Student Visas if not on Visa Waiver Program)
US FICO score required if serving as Guarantor
Credit Requirements Minimum 680 FICO (exceptions between 660-679)
Tri-Merge Credit Report (not older than 120 days)
Additional interest reserve requirements if fewer than 5 tradelines
Liquidity Requirements Minimum of estimated cash to close + 25% rehab budget among guarantor(s)
Eligible liquid assets: bank account (personal or business), brokerage account, retirement account (50% haircut)
Verification: 2 most recent statements, no seasoning required for new accounts, LOE for large deposits
Guaranty Structure Purchase: at least 51% of the borrowing entity must guarantee
Cash out refinance: 100% of the borrowing entity must guarantee
Full Recourse required
Aggregate guarantor net worth must be at least 50% of loan amount
Credit and Background Items See section below
Interest Reserves see table below

Liquidity verification

To ensure Montana borrowers are well-capitalized, we require that guarantors verify liquidity equal to the estimated cash to close + 25% of rehab budget.

Eligible liquid assets:

  • Bank account(s) in personal name

  • Bank account(s) in borrowing entity name

  • Bank account(s) in other business entity name (need to verify operating agreement)

  • Brokerage account(s) in personal name

  • Brokerage account(s) in borrowing entity name

  • Brokerage account(s) in other business entity name (need to verify operating agreement)

  • Retirement account(s) in personal name (50% reduction applied due to restricted nature of account)

You don’t need to move your funds. We just verify what’s already in your accounts.

Credit and Background Items

Scenario Policy
3 credit scores on trimerge We use the middle score (2nd highest)
2 credit scores on trimerge We use the lower score
No mortgage tradelines Require 6 months interest reserves
Less than 5 tradelines Require 6 months interest reserves
Bankruptcy (discharged < 4 years ago) Not eligible
Bankruptcy (4–7 years ago) Minimum 3 months of interest reserves required
Foreclosure (< 4 years since completion) Not eligible
Foreclosure (4–7 years ago) Minimum 3 months of interest reserves required
Late mortgage payments (past 12 months) LOE required; subject to loan committee
Past due balances (mortgage or non-mortgage) Must be paid in full before funding
Involuntary liens or judgments (e.g., tax, child support) Must be paid in full before funding
Pending civil lawsuits LOE required; subject to loan committee
Pending criminal lawsuits Not eligible
Financial crime on background Not eligible
Serious crime on background Not eligible
Repeat criminal offenses LOE required; subject to loan committee

Interest Reserves

These are collected at closing (if required), placed in escrow, and used to cover interest payments before monthly ACH payments kick in.

Interest Reserve Scenario
0 month lender discretion
1 month guarantor FICO 700+
3 months guarantor FICO of 660 - 699
6 months FICO 660 - 699 and/or credit concerns

Financed Interest Payments

If you’re investing in Montana with limited liquidity and want to preserve working capital for your project, you may be eligible to finance interest payments.

Instead of monthly payments, interest is deferred and added to your payoff.

Example:
Loan amount: $100,000
Interest rate: 12%
Held for: 9 months
Interest: $9,000
Payoff = $109,000

Property Sourcing Guidelines

Key Points:

  • New markets require a GC agreement or LOE if no GC is used

  • Wholesales, resale run-ups, or non-arm’s length deals need additional documentation

  • Condo conversions or major rehabs require permits or engineer letters

  • Must include all contracts, formation docs, statements, etc.

Insurance Guidelines for Hard Money Loans

Montana fix and flip investors need Builder’s Risk insurance. This is non-negotiable — it covers the structure during renovation, plus protects against liability claims.

Coverages and Limits

Coverage type Limit Required
Dwelling Replacement Cost or Loan Amount (zero coinsurance) Yes
Liability $1M per occurrence / $2M annual aggregate Yes
Builders Risk Included Yes
Flood Greater of $250,000 or loan balance (if FEMA hazard zone) Only if in hazard area

Coverage Details

Coverage item Requirement
AM Best Rating A- VIII or greater
Policy type Special Form
Deductible $1,000 to $5,000
Lender’s Designation Mortgagee and Additional Insured
Exclusions No windstorm, hail or named storm exclusion
Cancellation 30-day notice

💡 Montana Pro Tip: As soon as you acquire the property, install locks, smoke detectors, and security cameras. This helps ensure compliance and avoids claim denial.

Frequently Asked Questions

What states does OfferMarket fund hard money loans?

OfferMarket actively provides hard money loans in nearly all 50 states, and Montana is one of them. Unlike certain states where we must operate through a referral or rate shopping model due to licensing requirements (like Nevada or Oregon), Montana falls squarely within our direct lending footprint.

That means real estate investors in Billings, Bozeman, Missoula, and beyond can work directly with OfferMarket Capital LLC to get fast, reliable financing tailored to 1-4 unit residential investment properties.

Can I do more than one hard money loan at a time?

Yes, you can. Many of our Montana clients operate multiple deals simultaneously — for instance, flipping a duplex in Helena while refinancing a triplex in Kalispell.

However, we carefully assess your liquidity, credit, and execution track record before approving concurrent loans. If our underwriters determine that taking on additional projects would compromise your financial safety or cause execution delays, we will work with you to prioritize risk management rather than pushing volume.

Our number one priority is ensuring your success — not overleveraging you.

Are hard money loans commercial?

Yes. Hard money loans are considered commercial or business-purpose loans. That means:

  • Loans are issued to business entities (LLCs or Corporations)

  • Borrowers must use the funds for investment, not personal use

  • These loans are not subject to consumer protection laws like TILA or RESPA

Whether you’re building a BRRRR portfolio in Great Falls or flipping in Livingston, these loans are structured for professional investors — not for primary residences or personal use.

What is the minimum loan amount?

The minimum amount you can borrow through our Montana hard money loan program is $25,000.

This makes it especially accessible for investors working on affordable properties in smaller towns like Havre or Miles City — areas with excellent margins but lower price points.

Which property types are eligible?

OfferMarket provides hard money loans for non-owner occupied, 1–4 unit residential properties. Eligible types include:

  • Single-family homes

  • 2–4 unit multifamily buildings

  • Townhomes

  • Warrantable condominiums

  • Planned Unit Developments (PUDs)

However, we do not fund:

  • 5+ unit multifamily buildings (except through our multifamily lending programs)

  • Commercial retail, industrial, or office

  • Mixed-use properties

  • Mobile homes, cabins, or manufactured housing

How do you calculate Loan-to-Value (LTV)?

In hard money lending, LTV usually refers to Loan-to-After-Repair Value (LTARV), not just the As Is value.

We calculate LTARV by adding your initial advance and your construction holdback, then dividing that total by the after-repair value (ARV) based on our appraisal or in-house valuation.

For refinance transactions, the initial advance is based on the lesser of:

  • Your property’s current As Is market value

  • Your cost basis (what you paid plus improvement expenses)

What are the credit requirements?

You must have a minimum FICO score of 680 to qualify for a Montana hard money loan through OfferMarket.

That said, borrowers with scores between 660–679 may be considered on an exception basis, especially if:

  • Liquidity is strong

  • The deal structure is low-risk

  • There is a strong guarantor involved

We assess each guarantor of the borrowing entity — only those guaranteeing the loan need to meet the credit threshold.

What are the experience requirements?

No experience? No problem.

OfferMarket does not require experience to qualify for funding — even if you’re pursuing your very first flip in Montana. However, experience unlocks better leverage, especially if you’re pursuing complex or high-budget renovations.

Our system uses verifiable track record data to assign your borrower tier:

Tier Experience
1 0 completed projects
2 1 to 2 similar verifiable projects
3 3 to 4 similar verifiable projects
4 5 to 9 similar verifiable projects
5 10+ similar verifiable projects

As your tier increases, so does your potential leverage and project flexibility.

Does being a wholesaler count toward experience?

No. Acting as a wholesaler does not count toward your verifiable experience tier, because:

  • You were not responsible for funding the deal

  • You didn’t complete the renovation

  • You didn’t manage the risk or disposition

We only consider completed rehab projects where you were financially and operationally responsible for the execution.

What documentation is required?

We make documentation easy through our online Loan File system, which allows you to upload, track, and reuse verified docs for future projects.

Purchase Transaction Requirements

Loan File Section Required Documentation
Purchase Fully executed purchase contract
Credit Report Soft trimerge credit report for each guarantor
Background Report Required for each guarantor
Track Record Verifiable history for each guarantor
ID Verification Driver’s license, passport, or green card
Borrowing Entity Articles of Organization, Operating Agreement, Certificate of Good Standing, W-9
Scope of Work Detailed rehab budget (drives ARV)
Appraisal Report Pay appraisal invoice; uploaded once complete
Bank Statements Two most recent statements for each guarantor (personal or business)
Letter of Explanation Required only if underwriters request clarification

Refinance Transaction Requirements

Loan File Section Required Documentation
Settlement Statement Fully executed closing docs
Credit Report Soft trimerge credit report for each guarantor
Background Report Required for each guarantor
Track Record Rehab history for each guarantor
ID Verification Government-issued ID
Borrowing Entity Full formation and tax documents
Sunk Costs Proof of capital expenditures
Scope of Work Post-refinance rehab budget
Appraisal Report Pay invoice and receive updated valuation
Bank Statements Two most recent statements from qualifying accounts
Letter of Explanation As requested by underwriters

Are there special requirements for loans over $1M?

Yes. If you’re seeking a hard money loan of $1,000,000 or more in Montana, these enhanced guidelines apply:

Criteria Explanation
Experience Minimum Tier 3 (3+ similar projects) preferred
Market Liquidity At least 3 comparable sales within 2 miles, sold in last 6 months
Credit Score Minimum 680 with at least 5 trade lines aged 24+ months
Rural Designation Property cannot be rural under CFPB/USDA or appraisal definitions
Track Record Required for each guarantor or entity principal

Glossary of Key Terms

Term Definition
ADU Accessory Dwelling Unit — a secondary housing structure on the same lot
Arms-length Transaction between unrelated parties ensuring fair market value
Non Arms-length Transaction where buyer/seller have a financial or personal relationship
Initial Advance The portion of the loan disbursed at closing for purchase
Construction Holdback Loan portion reserved for rehab, released through draws
Interest Reserves Funds held in escrow for future interest payments
LOE Letter of Explanation — required to clarify irregular credit or legal history
LTC Loan-to-Cost — loan amount divided by total purchase + rehab
LTFC Loan-to-Full-Cost — includes As Is purchase plus full renovation scope
LTV Loan-to-Value — loan amount divided by current property value
LTARV Loan-to-After-Repair Value — total loan divided by projected ARV
As Disbursed Interest Interest accrues only on funds that have been disbursed
Full Boat Interest Interest accrues on full loan amount from day one
Lopsided Deal When rehab budget exceeds As Is value or purchase price
GC Agreement Contract with a licensed general contractor outlining responsibilities
DSCR Debt Service Coverage Ratio — rental income divided by PITIA

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Ready To Fund Your Next Montana Deal?

Whether you're flipping a fixer-upper in Butte, scaling your BRRRR portfolio in Missoula, or cashing out equity in Billings, OfferMarket is your trusted Montana hard money lender.

We offer fast approvals, zero prepayment penalties, and flexible loan structures designed to keep you moving — not waiting.

Join thousands of investors who rely on OfferMarket for:

💰 Private lending
☂️ Insurance rate shopping
🏚️ Off market properties
💡 Market insights


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